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Markets Development, China: China’s north-south telecoms divide has become more pronounced with the
news that China Netcom and China Telecom will not look for business
opportunities in each other’s “territories.”
This decision reinforces a recent
major transaction involving China Netcom.
Reports from Beijing have suggested that two of China’s
most important telecoms players have agreed not to intrude on their respective
geographical “territories.” The bottom line of the agreement is that China
Telecommunications Corporation (CTC), which is predominantly a south-China
oriented operation, will not try to attract business from the northern
provinces of China, while China Netcom Communications (CNC), which started its
life in ten of the country’s northern provinces, will respect CTC’s southern
business operations.
Observers of Chinese telecoms will perhaps not be surprised
by this agreement for at least two reasons. In January China Netcom disclosed
that its southern assets in Shanghai and Guangdong were in line for sale to CTC (a figure in the region of US$452
million was discussed).
An even bigger clue lies in the history of the two
companies. Five years ago China Telecom’s China-wide monopoly was broken up.
There was a spin-off from it - China Netcom Communications Group, parent of China
Netcom…
Quite how long this arrangement will last is not clear but
both parties mean it - no marketing, no installing broadband, fixed line, or
smart phones in the other’s area, no cultivation of major private- and
public-sector entities. Even broadband subscribers will see their IP addresses
exchanged as required under the deal.
More stable market share for each company? Yes. More
rational competition? Yes. But only between the two. What about other
operators? One wonders what the response of the Beijing Government will be.
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